Ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana kwe "Ibhanti kunye neNdlela" ilandela indlela yobulungisa yoluntu.

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Ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana kwe "Ibhanti kunye neNdlela" ilandela indlela yobulungisa yoluntu.

Kulo nyaka siphawula isikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-10 sesiphakamiso sikaMongameli uXi Jinping sokwakha ngokudibeneyo iNyathelo yeBhanti neNdlela. Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, iTshayina kunye namazwe ehlabathi athe abambelela kulangazelelo lwantlandlolo kwaye asebenzisana ngesandla ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe phantsi kweBelt and Road Initiative. Eli nyathelo liphumelele iziphumo ezineziqhamo kwaye libone ukutyikitywa kwezivumelwano zentsebenziswano kumazwe angaphezu kwe-150 kunye nemibutho yezizwe ngezizwe engaphezu kwama-30. Ikwaseke amaqonga angaphandle kwama-20 kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zobuchwephesha, kwaye ibone ukuphunyezwa kweeprojekthi ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kunye namanyathelo anceda abantu.

I-Belt and Road Initiative ilandela imigaqo yothethwano olubanzi, igalelo elidibeneyo, kunye neenzuzo ekwabelwana ngazo. Inqumla impucuko eyahlukeneyo, iinkcubeko, iinkqubo zentlalo, kunye nezigaba zophuhliso, ukuvula iindlela ezintsha kunye nezicwangciso zentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe. Iquka idinominator efanayo yophuhliso olwabelwanayo loluntu, kunye nombono wokudibanisa ihlabathi kunye nokuzuza impumelelo ekwabelwanayo ngayo.

Izinto eziphunyeziweyo zixabisekile, yaye amava ayasikhanyisela kwixesha elizayo. Xa sijonga emva kuhambo olungaqhelekanga lweQhinga leBelt kunye neNdlela, sinokufikelela kwezi zigqibo zilandelayo: Okokuqala, uluntu luluntu olunekamva ekwabelwana ngalo. Ihlabathi elingcono liya kukhokelela kwiChina engcono, kwaye iChina engcono iya kuba negalelo kwinkqubela phambili yehlabathi. Okwesibini, kuphela ngentsebenziswano yokuphumelela apho sinokufezekisa izinto ezinkulu. Nangona ujongene nemingeni eyahlukahlukeneyo, nje ukuba kukho umnqweno wentsebenziswano kunye nezenzo ezilungelelanisiweyo, nje ukuba ukuhloniphana, ukuxhasana kunye nempumelelo kukhuthazwa, uphuhliso oluqhelekileyo kunye nokuchuma kunokufezekiswa. Okokugqibela, umoya weNdlela yeSilika, egxininisa uxolo, intsebenziswano, ukuvuleleka, ukubandakanywa, ukufunda, ukuqondana, kunye nokuzuza okufanayo, ngowona mthombo ubalulekileyo wamandla eBelt and Road Initiative. Eli nyathelo likhuthaza ukuba wonke umntu asebenzisane, ancede omnye nomnye aphumelele, aphishekele impilo-ntle yomntu kunye neyabanye, kwaye akhuthaze unxibelelwano kunye nenzuzo efanayo, ejolise kuphuhliso olufanayo kunye nokuphumelela intsebenziswano.

I-Belt and Road Initiative isuka e-China, kodwa impumelelo kunye namathuba ayo ngawehlabathi. Iminyaka eyi-10 edlulileyo ibonakalise ukuba iNyathelo limi kwicala elifanelekileyo lembali, lihambelana nengqiqo yenkqubela phambili, kwaye lilandela indlela yobulungisa. Esi sisitshixo sokwenza nzulu, ukuqinisa impumelelo kunye namandla okuqhuba rhoqo ukwenzela ukuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwentsebenziswano phantsi kweNyanga. Ngoku, ihlabathi, ixesha nembali zitshintsha ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili. Kwihlabathi elingaqinisekanga nelingazinzanga, amazwe afuna incoko ngokukhawuleza ukuze avale iiyantlukwano, umanyano ukulwa nemingeni, kunye nentsebenziswano ukukhuthaza uphuhliso. Ukubaluleka kokwakha ngokubambisana iNyathelo yeBhanti kunye neNdlela kuya kucaca ngakumbi. Ngokuthobela iinjongo zokuziqhelanisa nezenzo, ukubambelela kwizibophelelo zethu, kunye nokuphumeza ngenkuthalo isicwangciso, sinokuqhubela phambili ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha lophuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu phantsi kweNyanga. Oku kuya kufaka ukuqiniseka ngakumbi kunye namandla afanelekileyo kuxolo lwehlabathi kunye nophuhliso.

Ubunye bolwazi kunye nesenzo yindlela engaguqukiyo yaseTshayina ekuzibandakanyeni nentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye ikwayinkalo eyahlukileyo ye-Belt and Road Initiative. Kwintetho ephambili, uMongameli Xi Jinping ubhengeze izenzo ezisibhozo zokuxhasa umgangatho ophezulu wokwakhiwa kweBelt kunye neNdlela. Ukusuka ekwakhiweni kothungelwano olunamacala amathathu ukuya ekuxhaseni ulwakhiwo loqoqosho lwehlabathi oluvulelekileyo; ukusuka ekukhuthazeni intsebenziswano ebonakalayo ukuya kuphuhliso lohlaza; ukusuka ekuqhubeni izinto ezintsha zetekhnoloji ukuya ekuxhaseni ukutshintshiselana kwabantu-kubantu; kunye nokwakha inkqubo yolawulo olucocekileyo ekuphuculeni iindlela zentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe phantsi kwe-Belt and Road Initiative, umlinganiselo ngamnye wekhonkrithi kunye nesicwangciso sentsebenziswano sibonisa imigaqo ebalulekileyo yokubonisana, igalelo elidibeneyo, kunye neenzuzo ezabelwana ngazo, kunye nokuvuleleka, uhlaza, ukucoceka, kunye iinzuzo ezizinzileyo. Le milinganiselo kunye nezicwangciso ziya kukhuthaza ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana komgangatho ophezulu we-Belt kunye neNdlela kwinqanaba elikhulu, kwinqanaba elinzulu, kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, kwaye uqhubeke nokuqhubela phambili kwikamva lophuhliso olufanayo kunye nokuchuma.

Kuyo yonke imbali yophuhliso lomntu, kuphela ngokuziphucula kunye nemigudu engapheliyo apho sinokuvuna iziqhamo ezininzi kwaye simisele impumelelo engunaphakade ezisa iingenelo kwihlabathi. Inyathelo le-Belt and Road Initiative ligqibe ishumi leminyaka yokuqala edlamkileyo kwaye ngoku lisingise kwishumi leminyaka eligolide. Ikamva liyathembisa, kodwa imisebenzi ekhoyo inzima. Ngokuqhubela phambili impumelelo yangaphambili kunye nokuqhubela phambili ngokuzimisela, ngokuqhubeka sisenza nzulu intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe phantsi kweLinge leBelt and Road Initiative, sinokwamkela umgangatho ophezulu kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lophuhliso. Ngokwenza njalo, siya kukwazi ukuqonda uphuculo lwamazwe kwihlabathi liphela, sakhe ilizwe elivulekileyo, elibandakanyayo, elinxibeleleneyo, neliphuhliswe ngokudibeneyo, kunye nokukhuthaza ngokudibeneyo ukwakhiwa koluntu olunekamva ekwabelwana ngalo kuluntu.